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Homily of Fr. Joseph Brennan
at St. Genevieve Parish 80th Anniversary Celebration.
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In
the sixth century, Clovis I became the first king of the Franks.
According to an old legend, his father, Childeric, was greatly
influenced by a young French maiden. When she was only seven years old,
this maiden was encouraged by St. Germanus, the Bishop of Auxerre,
France, to dedicate herself to the religious life. She did and became
widely known for her charity and simplicity of life. She predicted the
invasion of the French capital, Paris, by the Huns in the fifth
century. These barbarians, under the leadership of Attila, arrived at
the gates of Paris in 451. Almost singlehandedly, the young maiden
persuaded the people to remain on the Île de la Cité in the River Seine.
She assured the people that the attack would come to nothing if they
would only fast and pray. The Huns changed course, and the city of Paris
was saved. Later, she requested that Childeric build a church over the
tomb of St. Denis, the first bishop of Paris. This church became the
burial place for all the kings of France until the French Revolution of
1789. The heroine of this tale is St. Genevieve. Many people believe
this legend to be an exaggeration. However, the young maiden, St.
Genevieve, remains the patroness and protector of the city of Paris.
It is especially fitting
that the third church of the city of Lafayette took St. Genevieve as its
patroness. She is a link to the early days of Christianity, the French
nation, and the practice of the Faith in daily life. In a settlement of
French descendants, the Church of St. Genevieve rests on a piece of land
purchased through the generosity of its first benefactor, Mr. Henry
Lastrapes. His mother bore the name of the great saint. This House of
God has played no small part in providing the courage and strength of
faith for its members and the people of Acadiana that its patroness
promoted so many centuries ago. Also of note, the priest-founder of St.
Genevieve was a Dutchman whose mother bore the name of Frances, the
patroness of automobile drivers. Today, the church faces one of the most
traveled thoroughfares in the city. The location of St. Genevieve serves
as a reminder to all people of the timeless nature of Christ's Church
which knows no barriers of language, place, or social structure.
THE FOUNDING FATHER
On January 27, 1872, in
the village of Tilburg, Holland, Cornelius Teurlings and Frances Mulders
bore a son who would greatly impact the Archdiocese of New Orleans, the
Diocese of Lafayette, and St. Genevieve
Church.
The son's name was William. The family was pious and Catholic. The
children were sent to the school run by the Dominican Fathers in
Nijmegen, the town to which the family moved after William's birth. At a
young age, William felt himself called to serve God and entered the
minor seminary. While he was still in his teens, he was sent by his
bishop to study philosophy and theology at the American College in
Louvain, Belgium. Catholics were among the minority in Protestant
Holland. As a minority group, however, their Faith was stronger, and
they fostered more vocations than were needed for their particular
Church. From among this abundance, young men were encouraged to apply
for the foreign missions. William was not slow to volunteer. He chose to
serve in a swampy, semi-tropical area along the Gulf of Mexico which was
under the direction of the Archbishop of New Orleans. Many of William's
friends went to Belgium with him, but they studied in the European
College rather than the American. William went to Louvain at the
direction of the Archbishop of Louisiana.
At the age of
twenty-two, William Teurlings was ordained a priest by his fellow
countryman, Archbishop of New Orleans Francis Janssens. He embarked on a
ten day journey by boat to the port of New Orleans. It is difficult to
imagine the anticipation and anxiety that Fr. Teurlings felt on this
journey. However, thoughts of alligators and yellow fever could not have
been very far away.
Father Teurlings was
first assigned as an assistant pastor at St. Mary Magdalen Church in
Abbeville. However, within one year, because of the shortage of priests
and the great needs of the Archdiocese, Fr. Teurlings was appointed
pastor over one of the largest territories in the Archdiocese, a strip
of land that stretched 120 miles along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico
from Cameron to Pecan Island. There were no roads in his new parish, so
William had to make his way carefully along the narrow ridges between
the swamps and the marshes that passed for roads. He found a small house
but could neither afford nor find a cook or housekeeper. His first
challenge was his first purchase. He had to travel his territory
constantly and a vehicle that could cross the muddy ponds and bogs had
not yet been invented. The enterprising young priest bought a horse.
Though he had never ridden a horse before, he soon learned to ride after
a few dips in the mud. He also owned a camera and a small piano. He
spent three years for Christ in this largest parish of Louisiana. He
later wrote his nostalgic and sometimes humorous memories of those early
years in a small book that he entitled, appropriately, "Two Miles An
Hour".
The Archbishop soon
found need for Fr. Teurlings in another area of the Attakapas country.
This was a parish on dry land that stretched for 40 miles near the banks
of the Atchafalaya River. The parish house was in the village of
Washington, a quaint old area of Imperial St. Landry Parish. The young
curate soon established chapels in the rural areas of Grand Prairie and
Whiteville. He later saw to the needs of Dossman (now St. Landry, a
mission of Pine Prairie) and Melville. He was constantly on the better
roads, bringing the Mass and the Sacraments to the people of the five
areas. He also persuaded the Sisters of Mount Carmel to establish a
Convent School in Washington.
THE FOUNDING PARISH
Father
Teurlings spent eight years in this rural area. Then, he received the
call from the Archbishop to take over pastoral duties at the Church of
St. John the Evangelist in Lafayette, the heart of Acadiana. He
succeeded the French pastor, Father E. Forge.
The population of
Lafayette was about 8,000 in 1906, a large population for an inland town
at the turn of the century. Father Teurlings was thirty-four years old.
He had been ordained a priest for twelve years and was certainly one of
the most traveled pastors of his day. It would require all his zeal to
meet the demands of his new post. The former pastor had been sickly and
had not been able to see to all the needs of the parish in his declining
years. The church cemetery required immediate attention. Funds were
needed for its repair and upkeep. The church, a rambling wooden
structure, had become more than just weather-beaten. Though it was a
solid structure of cypress shingles and wide wooden beams, it had not
been repaired for many years. It required the immediate attention of the
new curate. He moved this building and had it reconstructed on a new
location as the Church of St. Paul, the second Church parish of
Lafayette. In the 1970s, the Church was replaced by the present brick
and metal structure at the corner of Simcoe and St. John Street.
The new pastor solicited
and received the help of his parishioners in the task of building up the
Body of Christ in Lafayette. He founded an Ushers' Society, a Ladies'
Altar Society, sodalities, and an Altar Boys' Society. He later founded
a Knights of Columbus Council, the Apostleship of Prayer and a Holy Name
Society. Within three years of his arrival, he had begun a healthy
campaign to build a new and more solid church building. Before
undertaking the construction of the church, he first honored the request
of the African American Catholics who desired a separate church parish.
In 1911, he founded the Church of St. Paul and served its people until
the Archbishop sent a group of Holy Ghost Fathers to permanently staff
the parish in 1914.
Father Teurlings worked
with a close friend, Mr. Eugene Guillot of New Iberia, on the
architecture of the new St. John's Church. After engaging the services
of a European architect, Mr. A. Cousin, the two friends decided on a
Dutch Romanesque style similar to many churches found in Father
Teurlings' native land. The church was completed in 1916 and was
dedicated that same year by the Archbishop. At the time, it was the
largest and tallest building in Lafayette, a massive but graceful
structure of red brick trimmed with white plaster designs that
incorporated round arches, colorful stained glass, and a belfry that
could be seen throughout the entire town.
Within two years, this
church became the cathedral of the newly formed Diocese of Lafayette,
and Father Teurlings was appointed rector.
By 1925, Lafayette had
dramatically changed from the town of 8,000 to which Father Teurlings
arrivednineteen years before. Two railroads established permanent
stations in the city, which was a key stop along the New Orleans-Texas
line. The local technical college was solidly established, providing
higher education to the youth of the area. Oil had been discovered in
the outlying areas and would shortly provide an impetus to the growth of
the town. Already, its population was swelling due to the availability
of jobs. And in 1918, the city of Lafayette had been singled out as the
heart of the Faith in Southwest Louisiana when the Holy See chose it as
the see city of a new Diocese.
Long before 1925, the
attendance at Sunday Mass concerned Fr. Teurlings. A considerable group
of the faithful always seemed to get to the church quite late; some
arrived near the end of the Holy Mass. Though a gentle soul, Father
Teurlings did not tolerate the apathy of some parishioners that caused
them to catch only snatches of his homilies or to arrive, on some
occasions, at the time for Holy Communion. He was determined to solve
this problem. Discrete inquiries soon revealed that the cause of the
problem was not a lack of faith but rather the size of the City of
Lafayette. Crossing the city had become increasingly more difficult.
The people of the north side of the railroad patiently explained that
passing trains often prevented their timely arrival at Holy Mass. Others
explained the heroic logistics involved in preparing a family of six or
eight for the buggy or the Model A in time for the start of Mass. Father
Teurlings realized that the growth of the area and the problems of
railroad timetables were not likely to lessen in the future. More
likely than not, church attendance would gradually lessen unless a
solution was found.
The Cathedral rector
began exploring town for an answer to this dilemma. He soon devised a
Solomonic answer. A short search revealed the availability of a piece of
property owned by Miss Edvigne DeClouet. It was primely located, across
the railroad tracks and in the center of the north side of Lafayette.
The Cathedral could not afford to purchase the land, but Fr. Teurlings
soon received a generous donation from Mr. Henry Lastrapes. This good
soul offered Father Teurlings the then princely sum of $15,000 to help
with the plans of the parish priest to found a chapel for his north side
congregation. Mr. Lastrapes asked only that the new Church be named
after his mother, Genevieve. Armed with a cash offer, the find of some
prime land, and a name for a new chapel, Father Teurlings approached
Bishop Jeanmard with the plan to get his people to Holy Mass on time.
The bishop agreed. In almost record time, the bishop presided over the
blessing of the new chapel of St. Genevieve on June 25, 1925. Lafayette
had its third church.
Before the first Mass
was celebrated in the Chapel, Fr. Teurlings had already organized a
Ladies' Altar Society. He loved to say Mass in the new chapel. If he
could not be there personally, he sent an assistant or a priest
visitor. The people had regular liturgies at the chapel and soon rallied
to the religious, organizational and financial tasks at hand.
The
new chapel played no small part in the honor that was soon bestowed upon
Father Teurlings. He became a Right Reverend Monsignor at about the same
time that the chapel opened. By this time, he had been a priest for 31
years. He was certain that he would remain in Lafayette for the
remainder of his priesthood. However, he looked toward the future. Years
of a damp climate, horseback riding, and mission visits had taken their
toll on his health. Also, he felt the pressures of parish life. He had
selflessly given himself to the people of the Cathedral. He looked for
new worlds to conquer. He knew that he was good for a few more years but
not in a place where everything had been well-established. He could not
hold the line until sickness forced retirement or the Lord issued the
final call.
Monsignor Teurlings was
always a smiling, gentle man, though no one would deny that he had been
given his own generous share of that famed Dutch trait of stubborn
tenacity. In 1925, he had a full head of snow-white hair, a gracefully
wrinkled visage, and a vivacious sparkle in his eyes. In 1929, he was an
inveterate workaholic who had run out of new projects. As he looked
wistfully across town at his north side chapel of St. Genevieve, he
realized that there would be no lack of projects to occupy him there. He
formulated his words, and then crossed the church green to see the
bishop. Bishop Jeanmard, wise beyond his years, understood the inner
turmoil of Father Teurlings. He gladly granted his request to become the
first pastor of St. Genevieve Church. His resumed his duties on February
1, 1929.
PERMANENT ROOTS
Monsignor Teurlings
undertook the work of his new parish with the vigor of his youth. He
lost no time in getting his people involved. He established the Ushers'
Society and the Holy Name group in 1929. He attacked the church debt at
the onset of the Great Depression. The debt was completely paid in nine
years. In 1938, he added the eastern and western wings, enlarging the
church building to its present size. It was an ambitious project, and
many parishioners doubted the need for a building as grand as the
Cathedral. Monsignor Teurlings lived long enough to prove them wrong and
to divide the parish twice more.
Times
were tough, money was short, and people, the nation, and the economy
were in a depressed state. But Msgr. William Teurlings proceeded
unflappably to the task of the spiritual nourishment of his parish. His
Dutch frugality came in very handy to pay off debts and purchase new
property. After he enlarged the church building, he purchased a large
plot of land on the Breaux Bridge Highway to assure a decent resting
place for his parishioners and their loved ones.
In 1939, the world
plunged into the catastrophe of World War II. Father Teurlings suffered
the pain of watching many of his young parishioners leave for the war
front. He spent many evenings with anxious or bereaved parents whose
sons were in Europe, defending his beloved Holland.
During
the war, he encouraged his parishioners to build a grotto to Our Lady of
Lourdes "dedicated to all in the service of the U. S. Army fighting to
save democracy." The grotto was the idea of Miss Alida Martin. It was
constructed at minimum cost by Mr. Pete Delahoussaye. The memorial
tablet of white marble was donated by Mrs. James Whitmeyer. Parishioners
rallied to this task with an abundance of prayers, encouragement and
funds. The construction of the grotto also provided a means for Msgr.
Teurlings' favorite hobby, chapel-founding. With the remaining funds,
Msgr. Teurlings founded a new chapel dedicated to St. Patrick on the
eastern edge of the parish. An assistant of Msgr. Teurlings, Father
Peter Blom, also a native Hollander, became its first resident pastor
after the war. In 1951, the chapel of St. Leo the Great was founded on
the western edge of the parish. Only major war delayed the next plan of
Monsignor Teurlings: a new Catholic school. He pleaded with the Sisters
of Mt. Carmel to send a few nuns to open a new school at St.
Genevieve’s. He had had the warmest of relations with this order in
Washington and again at St. John's; it required little to convince them.
The school opened in 1945, a month after the end of World War II. It
began in a little ramshackle building and struggled for six years. The
war had picked the American economy out of the doldrums, and funding for
a new school building did not present a major problem. However,
obtaining materials was a problem. Finally, in 1951, a new building
greeted the children when the school opened its doors in the fall.
Meanwhile, the Mt. Carmel order had found it difficult to spare a
sufficient number of nuns to staff the school. They resigned the
contract, and the Sisters of Divine Providence undertook the
responsibility of staffing the school in 1950. Drives, bingos, and
endless cake and candy sales pumped funds into the school coffers and
resulted in the addition of a new cafeteria, dedicated to Msgr.
Teurlings, in 1953.
In
1929, St. Genevieve did not have a parish hall. After the war, the
parishioners proposed this idea to Monsignor Teurlings. He gladly
approved the construction of a hall on the church grounds. The hall
became known as THE PAVILION. It was built by the voluntary labor of the
men of the parish. They spent many evenings building a structure that
played an important part in the daily life of the parish. It provided a
place for teenage gatherings, meetings, and suppers. It also provided a
convenient location for wedding receptions.
In 1954, Monsignor
Teurlings had spent almost 30 years serving the people of St.
Genevieve's¾25 of those years as pastor. He celebrated his 60th
ordination anniversary that year. At the time, he was a highly revered
citizen of Lafayette. The Mayor proclaimed a day in his honor. Mass was
celebrated with priest friends. The students of St. Genevieve School
presented a pageant dedicated to the Blessed Mother as a token of
appreciation to their beloved shepherd. It was a spectacular end to a
career that spanned two centuries, an ocean, and six decades. He spent
two and a half more years in semi-retirement at St. Genevieve's. The end
came the morning of December 28, 1957, the day after the feast of St.
John the Evangelist.
IN MEMORIAM
The next thirty years in
the life of St. Genevieve bore the unmistakable mark of its founder’s
influence. A new high school was built and bore his name. The elementary
school continued to thrive. The Faith that he instilled in his people
lived. His name remains in the memories of the older parishioners to
this day.
PRIEST SHEPHERDS
Monsignor Teurlings was
succeeded by a Canadian priest, Father Charles B. Fortier. He built
Teurlings Catholic High School at its present location on Teurlings
Drive. He also replaced the first rectory with the rectory that stands
today. Father Fortier was succeeded by Monsignor Rudolph Arlanti, a
native of Italy and the former chancellor of the Diocese of Lafayette.
He gave firm support to the parish activities and to its two schools.
The successor of Monsignor Arlanti, Monsignor Alexander O. Sigur, was
the first native-born priest to serve as pastor of St. Genevieve's.
However, he was soon called to be rector of Notre Dame Seminary in New
Orleans. He was replaced by another native of the Diocese, Monsignor
Charles Marin. Bishop Jules Jeanmard was succeeded by Bishop Maurice
Schexnayder. Bishop Schexnayder was a strong supporter of Catholic
schools and a frequent visitor to St. Genevieve's. After his retirement,
Bishop Gerard L. Frey was appointed the third Bishop of Lafayette and
took office on January 7, 1973.
Bishop Frey appointed
Monsignor Marin, pastor of St. Genevieve’s, as the Vicar for Clergy. The
Bishop's brother, Reverend Jerome Frey of the Society of Mary, became
the sixth pastor of St. Genevieve’s. He was the first religious priest
to assume these duties. He was joined in his ministry by two co-pastors,
Father William B. Havenar and Father Rex Broussard. This ministerial
team was succeeded by the seventh pastor, Reverend Floyd J. Calais, on
February 4, 1977. In 1982 Fr. Joseph F. Brennan took the reigns of the
parish for over fourteen years. During this time the Missionaries of
Charity joined the parish in service to the less fortunate in the bayou
area (Seafood Lane) of the parish where a chapel was established. His
pastorate also saw the paving of the church parking lot and the erection
of Mystical Rose Hall to replace the now deteriorated Pavilion. In 1996
Fr. Jody Simoneaux succeeded him and undertook a renovation and
expansion to the Teurlings High School Campus and the building of the
new St. Geneveive Middle School complex. On July 2, 2007 after three
years of canon law studies in Rome, Fr. W. Curtis Mallet, JCL, became
the tenth and current pastor of St. Genevieve Pastor.
In addition to the
pastors who shepherded St. Genevieve, many other priests have served.
They served the spiritual needs of the parishioners by strengthening and
comforting, teaching and preaching, visiting the sick, burying the
deceased, and supervising the many organizations and the general
operation of the parish.
Associate Pastors
included Frs. Gene Lafleur, Bede Becnel, Leslie Prescott, Guy Lemoine,
John Windt, Msgr. Robert Landry, Frs. Fred Swenson, Conley Bertrand,
Carey Landry, Robie Robichaux, Steven C. Leblanc, Roger Moag, Louis J.
Richard, Allen Breaux, Daniel Picard, Willard Dugas, Thomas Voorhies,
Bill Melancon, W. Curtis Mallet, Aaron Melancon, Mitchell Guidry, Mikel
Polson, Richard Broussard, James Nguyen, Kenneth Broussard, Kevin
Bordelon, and Blair Lope M. Sabaricos. There were many others who, as
visitors, deacons, or seminarians, also aided the pastors in their
responsibilities.
Priests are not alone in
building up the Church for Christ in parishes. There were and are
countless numbers
of
parishioners who have generously given of their time and talents. They
have done everything from gardening and sweeping to taking census,
teaching catechism, fund raising, housekeeping, secretarial work,
bookkeeping, and answering telephones. In a thousand ways, they have
promoted the good of the parish and helped to provide for the needs of
others. Many have gone to their reward, and their good works are now
known only to the Lord. Others have been forced to retire from an active
role, but they still retain a deep love for St. Genevieve’s. None of
them will ever be forgotten, for their good works have become the
inheritance of the present parishioners. A special debt of thanks is due
to the many nuns who labored patiently in the parish schools to bring
Christ in a special way to the children of the parish. The many lay
teachers who collaborated with these nuns are also gratefully
remembered. This is to say nothing of the many people who today belong
to the parish organizations and participate in the sacred liturgies in
song, word, or other special ministries.
ST. GENEVIEVE'S TODAY
Today, St. Genevieve
stands some twenty-odd feet from the multilane Evangeline Thruway.
Simcoe Street flanks its eastern side. The architecture of the building
is of Dutch origin and is comparable to the numerous village churches
that dot the countryside of Holland. The style is Romanesque. This is
the style that was made popular by the Emperor Charlemagne and his
builders in many European countries at the beginning of the ninth
century. It was an adaptation of earlier styles of church buildings.
This style is simpler than the later Gothic churches of the Middle Ages
with their more complicated and expensive pointed arches and vaulted
ceilings. However, it has a depth of special quality which creates an
atmosphere of prayerful recollection. The building has a floor plan in
the form of a cross with the western and eastern wings of the church,
added in 1938, forming the crossbar. The church has been adorned over
the years by various gifts of stained glass windows. On sunlit days,
the light playing through the colored glass produces a rainbow of warm
colors within the building. It is obvious that the thrifty Father
Teurlings adapted the plans that he used to build John's Cathedral to
the needs of the daughter church of St. Genevieve.
To
the north of the church building, a rectory stands complete with parish
offices and a home for the priests who serve the church. St. Genevieve
Elementary School stands to the west of the square. Teurlings Catholic
High School is located on Teurlings Drive. It is now supported by
several church parishes with students from a wide area of the city. St.
Genevieve Middle School is the latest addition to religious education
here in the parish on the corner of Teurlings Drive and Willow Street.
Calvary Cemetery is on the Breaux Bridge Highway.
Parish boards advise the
pastor on church activities and the two schools, and complete religious
education programs are organized. St. Genevieve Church continues to
provide a most effective means to channel God’s grace to his people in
a wide area of north Lafayette.
On February 1, 1979, St.
Genevieve observed its Golden Anniversary as an independent church
parish in Lafayette. In this year, it also celebrated the end of all
financial obligations on the church plant. On August 6, 1979, the final
installment of the last note was paid to the local banks, the Guaranty
Bank & Trust Company and the American Bank & Trust Company.
In 2008 St. Genevieve
Parish begins its 80th year, this church parish remains a
flourishing sign of Christ's Church to all people.
-Rev. Grady J. Estilette
-updated by Rev. W.
Curtis Mallet
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